Eye Twitching Causes and Treatment

Should I be worried about my eye twitching? For the majority of us, the common eyelid twitch is a brief and minor annoyance. An eyelid twitch (or tic) is when you have a spasm or slight movement of your upper or lower eyelid. It comes on suddenly, and can last for a minute, hours, days or even longer. If you've ever experienced an eye twitch for an extended period of time, you know how annoying it is. Is eye twitching a symptom of a serious condition? Most common eyelid twitches are harmless, slight, and do not affect your vision. However, there are some neurological problems that can make eyelid muscles contract, such as blepharospasm and hemifacial spasm. These less common conditions generally tend to cause the eyelids to close more…

Pink Eye May Be a Symptom of H5N1 Bird Flu

Conjunctivitis, also known as pink eye, can develop for different reasons. Most of the time it's because of a common cold or allergies. But it can also be a sign of bird flu if you've recently been close to infected birds, cows, or other farm animals. If you develop pink eye after exposure to birds, cows, or other farm animals, here’s what you should know. Don’t Panic: Bird Flu (Avian Influenza A) is Not Common in Humans Experts say most Americans have a low risk of developing bird flu, also known as avian influenza A (H5N1). 66 people in the United States have developed bird flu as of this article’s publication. The majority of patients became ill after being around infected dairy cows. So far, the virus does not appear…

Can Ozempic Affect Eye Health?

Here’s What Ophthalmologists Want You to KnowThe diabetes drug semaglutide has been making headline news ever since the medication received FDA approval to help with blood sugar control and obesity treatment. Semaglutide medications include Ozempic, Wegovy, and Rybelsus. Results of the Ozempic studies show semaglutide can significantly help people control their blood sugar. But the studies also showed it can cause vision changes, including blurred vision, worsening of diabetic retinopathy and macular complications. So, do the benefits outweigh the risks? What Is Semaglutide and How Does It Affect the Eyes? Semaglutide helps people lose weight and control their blood sugar by releasing the hormone that makes us feel full while eating. This hormone, called GLP-1, also prompts the body to create more insulin, which reduces blood sugar. When the body…

What Is an Ophthalmologist vs Optometrist?

Choosing an Eye Doctor When it's time to get your eyes checked, make sure you see the right eye specialist for your needs. Each member of the eye care team plays an important role in providing eye care, and they often work together in the same office. It's easy to confuse the types of professionals called "eye doctor" and their responsibilities in maintaining your eye health. Here's how they compare. Ophthalmologist vs Optometrist: What's the Difference? The levels of training and expertise—and what they are allowed to do for you—are the major difference between types of eye care professionals commonly called “eye doctor.” An ophthalmologist is a medical doctor, and the only eye doctor with a medical degree (MD). An optometrist is not a medical doctor but is often referred…

Interesting Facts About Eye Color

Understanding Eye Color: How Genetics and Melanin Shape Our Eyes Eye color is not just a physical trait—it’s influenced by genetics, melanin, and even environmental factors. While melanin is most commonly known for determining our skin and hair color, it also plays a significant role in eye color. This pigment helps protect the eye by absorbing light, including some ultraviolet (UV) radiation, that enters the iris, the part of the eye that controls how much light reaches the retina. But have you ever wondered how different eye colors occur and how rare they are? Let's dive into the fascinating world of eye color and its genetic and biological underpinnings. How Common Are Different Eye Colors? In many English-speaking countries, we may think of eye colors like brown, blue, and hazel…

Glaucoma. Did You Know?

Why Regular Eye Exams Are Crucial: Glaucoma Can Strike Without Warning Don't think you have anything in common with celebrities? Well, both Christie Brinkley and Bono were shocked when they were diagnosed with glaucoma, despite not experiencing any obvious issues with their vision. These high-profile cases highlight a serious truth about the disease: glaucoma can cause significant vision loss long before any symptoms become noticeable. As one of the leading causes of blindness worldwide, glaucoma quietly damages the optic nerve, and once vision is lost, it cannot be recovered. That’s why The Eye MDs, in partnership with the American Academy of Ophthalmology, strongly encourages everyone to get regular eye exams to detect this silent threat before it’s too late. What is Glaucoma? Glaucoma is actually a group of eye diseases…

Eye Health in the Home Office

The Home Office Is Here to Stay: Protect Your Eyes from Digital Strain As the lines between home and office space blurred during the pandemic, many people found themselves spending significantly more time in front of screens. This shift has led to a rise in complaints about eye discomfort—everything from headaches and dry eyes to blurry vision. Many have expressed concerns about the potential long-term effects on their eyesight. According to a survey, two-thirds of businesses plan to make remote work a permanent option. In recognition of Workplace Eye Wellness Month this March, The Eye MDs and the American Academy of Ophthalmology are offering practical advice on how to create a home office environment that minimizes the risk of digital eye strain. What is Digital Eye Strain? Digital eye strain…

UV Eye Protection

Protection is Key! Sunglasses are must-have eyewear. They help reduce brightness and protect your eyes and vision in any season. Sunglasses are more than fashion accessories. They protect your eyes from ultraviolet (UV) rays, the radiation energy produced by the sun. These UV rays—including UVA and especially UVB—damage the eye’s surface tissues, cornea and lens. That damage can lead to cataracts, macular degeneration and other vision-stealing eye conditions.  Sunglass Selection Tips To help keep your eyes healthy, keep these tips in mind when buying sunglasses. Don’t settle for less than 100% UV protection When buying sunglasses, make sure they have a tag or sticker that says they provide 100 percent UV protection from all UV light. Some labels say “UV absorption up to 400nm.” This is the same thing as 100 percent UV absorption. Darker sunglasses…

What You Don’t Know About Fireworks Can Cost You Your Sight

Every year, people suffer serious eye injuries from backyard fireworks displays. Most of the victims are children and bystanders located nowhere near the pyrotechnics. As Independence Day nears, The EyeMDs and the American Academy of Ophthalmology is working to dispel the myths that put people at risk of blindness. “Most people just don’t see the harm in sparklers, spinners, firecrackers, and bottle rockets, and they learn too late the necessity of wearing eye protection,” said Dianna Seldomridge, M.D., clinical spokesperson for the American Academy of Ophthalmology. “It’s best to leave fireworks to the professionals. But if you choose to celebrate with fireworks, wear safety goggles and take all the necessary precautions to keep your family safe.” Myth #1: Consumer fireworks are harmless. Fireworks can cause blinding eye injuries such as chemical and thermal burns, corneal…

The Health Exam You Didn’t Know You Needed

If you’re like most Americans surveyed in a recent Harris Poll, you probably thought you would notice a change in your vision if you had an eye disease. The fact is some of the leading causes of blindness—such as glaucoma or diabetic retinopathy—can begin without any symptoms. That’s why The EyeMDs  and the American Academy of Ophthalmology urge all healthy adults to get an eye exam at age 40, even if their vision seems fine. Early signs of disease and changes in vision may start to happen at this age. “Even if you think you have 20/20 vision, set up a time to get your eyes checked. It may save your sight,” said Dianna Seldomridge, M.D., clinical spokesperson for the American Academy of Ophthalmology. Need more motivation to have your eyes examined? Here are four good reasons to…